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how to make the beautiful granny square

Posted on October 7, 2025

multicolor diagonal granny square (sometimes called a “corner-to-corner flower stitch square”). It’s created using basic crochet stitches with color changes for each section. Here’s how to make it step by step:

🧶 Materials Needed

  • Yarn: 5 colors of DK or worsted weight yarn
    • White (main/base color)
    • Green, Yellow, Blue, Pink (contrast colors for each corner)
  • Crochet hook: 3.5 mm – 4 mm (depending on yarn)
  • Scissors
  • Yarn needle

🪡 Crochet Abbreviations

SymbolMeaning
chchain
sl stslip stitch
scsingle crochet
dcdouble crochet
FPdcfront post double crochet
spspace
ststitch
reprepeat

🌸 Step-by-Step Crochet Pattern

🔹 Round 1 – Center Flower

  1. Start with white yarn. Make a magic ring (or ch 5 and sl st to form a ring).
  2. Ch 3 (counts as first dc).
  3. Work 2 dc, ch 2, (3 dc, ch 2) 3 times.
  4. Join with sl st to top of beginning ch-3.
    → You’ll have 4 groups of 3 dc (clusters), each separated by ch-2 corners.
    (Looks like a tiny square.)

🔹 Round 2 – Expanding the White Base

  1. Sl st into next 2 dc and into corner ch-2 sp.
  2. Ch 3 (counts as dc), 2 dc, ch 2, 3 dc in same corner.
  3. (Ch 1, 3 dc in next corner, ch 2, 3 dc in same corner) repeat around.
  4. Join with sl st to top of beginning ch-3.
    → Now your square is growing — 2 white rounds complete.

🔹 Round 3 – Final White Round

Repeat the same pattern for one more round:

  1. In each corner: (3 dc, ch 2, 3 dc)
  2. Between corners: (3 dc, ch 1)
  3. Join with sl st and fasten off white yarn.

Your white flower base is ready 🌼


🪄 Adding the Colorful Stripes (Diagonal Quadrants)

Now comes the fun part — adding each of the 4 colors separately.


🔸 Section 1 – Green Corner

  1. Attach green yarn in any corner space.
  2. Ch 3 (counts as dc), work 2 dc in the same sp, ch 1.
  3. FPdc around the dc posts from the white row below.
    (This creates that beautiful raised line effect!)
  4. Continue working FPdc stitches across this quadrant’s rows.
  5. In corners, always do (3 dc, ch 2, 3 dc).
  6. Stop halfway across the square (you’re only doing one-quarter diagonal).
    Fasten off and weave ends.

🔸 Section 2 – Yellow Corner

  1. Attach yellow yarn in the next corner (clockwise).
  2. Work the same way as green: FPdc over white stitches below.
  3. Keep the tension even so stripes stay neat.
  4. Stop at the diagonal meeting point. Fasten off.

🔸 Section 3 – Blue Corner

  1. Attach blue yarn to the next white corner.
  2. FPdc across that quadrant, stopping at the center.
  3. Work corners (3 dc, ch 2, 3 dc).
    This quadrant should meet neatly at the center cross.

🔸 Section 4 – Pink Corner

  1. Attach pink yarn in the last remaining corner.
  2. Work FPdc stitches across white rows just like before.
  3. Once all sides meet in the middle, fasten off.

✨ Optional Finishing Border

To give it a neat edge:

  1. Join white yarn anywhere.
  2. Ch 1, sc around entire square, placing (sc, ch 2, sc) in each corner.
  3. Sl st to join and fasten off.

🧷 Helpful Tips

  • Keep your FPdc stitches loose — if they’re too tight, the fabric will curl.
  • Use a blocking mat to square it up after finishing.
  • You can make many squares and join them for a baby blanket, pillow cover, or table runner.
  • To make larger squares, just keep adding more white rounds before starting the colors.

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