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Step-by-step to make Crochet Granny Square

Posted on December 4, 2025

Here is a step-by-step tutorial to make the crochet square and the beautiful joined pattern shown in your image.
This design is a 2-color overlay grid square, built from a simple blue base square + white surface crochet to create the star/grid shapes.


🌼 FULL DETAILED TUTORIAL

This pattern has two parts:

  1. Crocheting the blue base square
  2. Adding the white overlay lines (surface crochet) to create the star + grid design

⭐ PART 1 β€” BLUE BASE SQUARE

This is a dense, modern solid square (not a granny square with holes).
If you follow these rounds exactly, your square will match the picture.


πŸ”Ή Round 1 – Center

  • With blue yarn, ch 4, sl st into circle.
  • Inside ring:
    ch 3 (counts dc), 11 dc β†’ 12 dc total
  • Join to top of ch 3.

βœ” This center creates the small hole where the white overlay will radiate from.


πŸ”Ή Round 2 – Increase

  • Ch 3, 1 dc into same stitch (2 dc cluster)
  • 2 dc in each stitch around
    β†’ 24 dc total
  • Join.

βœ” Your circle is now expanding and smoothing out.


πŸ”Ή Round 3 – Forming Corners

This round converts the circle into a square.

Repeat this sequence 4 times:

  1. Corner:
    (2 dc, ch 2, 2 dc) in same stitch
  2. Next 5 stitches:
    1 dc in each

Join.

β–Ά Stitch pattern around the square:
Corner β†’ 5 dc β†’ Corner β†’ 5 dc β†’ Corner β†’ 5 dc β†’ Corner β†’ 5 dc


πŸ”Ή Round 4 – Growing the Square

Work in corners and across the sides:

  • In each corner space: (2 dc, ch 2, 2 dc)
  • Along each side: 1 dc in each stitch
    • Side stitch count increases to 9 dc per side

Join.


πŸ”Ή Round 5 – Final Size (optional)

Same pattern:

  • Corners: (2 dc, ch 2, 2 dc)
  • Sides: increase to 13 dc per side

Join & fasten off.

βœ” Now your square should match the photo in size and density.


⭐ PART 2 β€” WHITE OVERLAY STITCHING

This is the magic that creates the β€œwoven lattice” pattern.

We use a technique called surface slip stitching.

How it works:
Insert your hook into the front of the fabric, catch the white yarn underneath, and pull up a loop. Then slip stitch along the surface, following a straight path.


🌟 STEP 1 β€” CENTER STAR (WHITE)

Attach white yarn into the center hole created in Round 1.

You will create 8 spokes:

  • Insert hook into center
  • Pull up white yarn
  • Insert into the next nearest post or stitch going outward
  • Slip stitch
  • Continue slip stitching in a straight line until you reach the next round

Repeat for all 8 directions:

  • Up
  • Down
  • Left
  • Right
  • 4 diagonals (between corners)

Your center will now form the same starburst shape as in the photo.


🌟 STEP 2 β€” THE STRAIGHT GRID LINES

Now we create the white β€œ+” symbol that runs vertically and horizontally.

Horizontal line

  • Start at the middle stitch of one side
    (this is the stitch exactly halfway between two corners)
  • Slip stitch across the top surface, following the tops of the stitches
  • Stop exactly at the middle stitch on the opposite side

Vertical line

  • Repeat the same process from top to bottom

βœ” This forms the cross that runs across the entire square.


🌟 STEP 3 β€” DIAGONAL TRIANGLE LINES

These make the shape complete.

For each corner:

  1. Attach white yarn at the corner space
  2. Slip stitch diagonally toward the center
  3. Follow the edges of the dc posts so the line is clean and straight
  4. Stop when you reach the horizontal or vertical line

Repeat for all 4 corners.

Your square now matches the left picture.


⭐ PART 3 β€” JOINING TO FORM THE REPEATED PATTERN

To create the beautiful tessellated effect (right picture):

Use white yarn to join the squares edge to edge:

Method: Slip stitch through back loops only

  • Align two squares
  • Insert hook into the back loops of both squares
  • Slip stitch all the way across
  • The white stitching matches the overlay lines so the motif looks continuous

This is how the pattern flows into a large blanket or cushion cover.


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